A Kontroversi Pernikahan Rasulullah dengan Siti Aisyah Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan UU Perkawinan

Abstract

This study is based on the rampant divorce cases that occurred in East Java, while one of the biggest factors in the soaring divorce rate is the large number of child marriages at an early age. The purpose of this study is to analyze the controversy of the marriage of the Prophet Muhammad and Aisha in the compilation of Islamic law and marriage law number 1 of 1974. This type of research is a type of descriptive qualitative research. The data sources in this study, namely: the primary data is the texts of the hadith, while the secondary data are books, articles and journals that are relevant to the discussion. The data collection technique uses the technique, listen, read and take notes. While in data analysis using Miles and Huberman which consists of; data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that according to Islamic Law, the marriage that occurred between the Prophet and Aisha was a marriage based on religious goals, and seen from the maturity of the psyche and thinking, someone who has entered the age of 9 years can already think maturely, so it is not surprising that many in ancient times, people married off their daughters at a very young age. Unlike today, where there are already regulations and the Marriage Law, it is explained that the limit for someone to get married is when the man has reached the age of 18, while the woman has reached the age of 15. Although in the customs and culture of a particular region, it is required to marry off their children at a very young age, parents must still comply with the Constitution and regulations that have been set as the state's principles regarding the age limit for someone to get married to avoid the negative impacts of early marriage