ANALISIS HISTORIS AYAT ‘IDDAH DAN KORELASINYA DENGAN HAK KELUAR RUMAH BAGI WANITA KARIR PASCA PERCERAIAN

Abstract

As time goes by, the Al-Quran and Hadith as the main sources of Islamic teachings have always become objects of study to reveal new meanings as answers to the rapid continuation of modern life. Not discussed in the discussion of verses relating to fiqh law, one of which is regarding the provisions for women during the ‘iddah period. In the context of the revelation of the verse regarding ‘iddah, it is certainly different from today, so it needs to be studied in more depth, such as regarding the provisions for leaving the house, dressing up (ihdad) and so on. In ancient times, women having a career was taboo, women were even looked down upon as second class in social life. Meanwhile, in the context of the modern era with the rise of social media, you can even post photos on social media without leaving the house, and quite a few even use effects to polish the images that will be distributed. This article will reveal the essence of the ‘iddah verses in the Koran regarding the law of leaving the house for ‘iddah women. This research is research library research by presenting Abdullah Seed's contextual theory as a supporting aspect of the study. In this article, it is found that the prohibition on leaving the house for ‘iddah women is not an integral aspect of ‘iddah itself, the essence of ‘iddah is that it is forbidden to marry within a predetermined time, while the prohibition on leaving the house and other aspects such as ihdad are completing the achievement of the initial essence.